A major technical achievement
Aluminium Group chairs began as a challenge among some legendary designers. Eero Saarinen and Alexander Girard were designing the Columbus, Indiana home of industrialist J. Irwin Miller. They wanted a high-quality seating product for outdoor use and asked Charles and Ray Eames to develop one.
![Profile view of a black Eames Aluminum Group mid-back management chair. Profile view of a black Eames Aluminum Group mid-back management chair.](/content/dam/hmicom/page_assets/products/eames_aluminum_group_chairs/uw_prd_dgn_eames_aluminum_group_chairs_01.jpg.rendition.480.480.jpg)
![Black Eames Aluminum Group lounge chairs and a round Eames occasional table in a residential setting. Black Eames Aluminum Group lounge chairs and a round Eames occasional table in a residential setting.](/content/dam/hmicom/page_assets/products/eames_aluminum_group_chairs/it_prd_dgn_eames_aluminum_group_chairs_01.jpg.rendition.480.480.jpg)
Known for their honest use of materials, the Eameses constructed their chairs with cast aluminium and a seat frame that would support a stretched synthetic mesh. The seat-back suspension was a major technical achievement and represented a departure from the concept of the chair as a solid shell.
Those chairs became the Aluminium Group, which Herman Miller began manufacturing in 1958. And while they have been in continuous demand, the line has changed and grown over the years. The original mesh meant for outdoor use was discontinued, along with the 4-star base and painted arms on the early designs.
In 2001, we introduced a new mesh material for the Aluminium Group. Called Cygnus, it is similar to the Pellicle fabric on the Aeron chair in its aeration and translucent qualities. The lounge and side chair models are again available in the 4-star base, a look that is particularly appropriate for the home.
![An Eames Aluminium Group Management Chair upholstered in Cygnus with a black frame. An Eames Aluminium Group Management Chair upholstered in Cygnus with a black frame.](/content/dam/hmicom/page_assets/products/eames_aluminum_group_chairs/uw_prd_dgn_eames_aluminum_group_chairs_02.jpg.rendition.480.480.jpg)
“Recognising the need is the primary condition for design.”
![Product Designers Ray and Charles Eames Product Designers Ray and Charles Eames](/content/dam/hmicom/page_assets/designers/eames/uw_dgn_eames.jpg.rendition.480.480.jpg)